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Hydronephrosis

Hydronephrosis

Hydronephrosis is a condition characterized by the swelling or enlargement of one or both kidneys due to the build-up of urine. This occurs when urine flow is obstructed, causing urine to back up and accumulate in the kidneys. At Family Care HealthCenter, we specialize in diagnosing and managing hydronephrosis to alleviate symptoms and prevent complications.

  • Kidney Stones: Blockage of the urinary tract by kidney stones.
  • Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): Inflammation or infection causing narrowing or blockage of the urinary tract.
  • Pregnancy: Enlarging uterus can compress the ureters, leading to urine flow obstruction.
  • Congenital Anomalies: Birth defects affecting the structure of the urinary tract.
  • Tumors: Growths in or near the urinary tract that obstruct urine flow.
  • Prostate Enlargement: Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in men can obstruct urine flow from the bladder.

Symptoms of Hydronephrosis: The symptoms of hydronephrosis depend on the underlying cause and the severity of the condition:

  • Pain: Dull, aching pain in the back or flank area, where the kidneys are located.
  • Urinary Symptoms: Increased urgency, frequency, or difficulty urinating.
  • Nausea and Vomiting: Especially if hydronephrosis is accompanied by severe pain.
  • Fever: If hydronephrosis is due to a urinary tract infection.
  • Visible Abdominal Swelling: In severe cases where the kidneys are significantly enlarged.